Alliance Online News: Geography of Homelessness, Part 3 - Subpopulations

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Newsletters | 29 Sep 2009

Author: National Alliance to End Homelessness

September 29, 2009    

    POLICY  |  DATA + RESEARCH  |  TOOL + TRAINING  |  NEWS + MEDIA Forward Editor: Amanda Krusemark    
   
 
Spotlight On...

Alliance Publishes New Brief on the Geography of Specific Homeless Subpopulations

The Homelessness Research Institute (HRI) at the Alliance has released the third in a series of briefs on the Geography of Homelessness. In Part 2, HRI examined the prevalence of homelessness in urban and rural areas. It showed that rates of homelessness are highest in urban areas, but also revealed that a number of rural Continuums of Care (CoCs) have very high rates of homelessness. The first two parts in the series examined homelessness as a whole. Part 3 looks at the geography of subpopulations within the homeless population, including persons in families with children, chronically homeless individuals, and non-chronically homeless individuals. It shows that homeless persons in families are less concentrated in urban areas than individuals and that non-urban areas have higher rates of unsheltered homelessness among persons in families. Additional findings include high unsheltered rates among the chronically homeless subpopulation in both urban and rural areas, as well as some observations about the unique characteristics of the "mostly rural" geographic category.

Geography of Homelessness, Part 3: Subpopulations by Geographic Type


 

 


The Center for Capacity Building (the Center) at the National Alliance to End Homelessness supports the Alliance's mission to end the problem of homelessness by building the capacity of communities to respond to new and emerging challenges and opportunities. The Center's approach to capacity building is outcome-based, with a clear focus on having a measurable impact in communities. The Alliance works with communities to build their capacity by assisting communities with implementing proven strategies that work at the systems, organizational, and practice level to end homelessness. The Center has recently launched a

new website and plans to continue expanding its online presence and the tools it offers to communities, so watch Alliance Online News for more updates from the Center.

Hill Update

Congress Considers Stopgap FY 2010 Funding Measure
Last Friday, September 25, the House approved a continuing resolution (CR) to provide fiscal year (FY) 2010 stopgap funding. FY 2010 begins on Thursday, October 1, but Congress has not yet passed all twelve appropriations bills. In order to prevent a government shutdown, Congress has to pass a CR to provide stopgap funding until the remaining appropriations bills can be passed. The CR would fund the government through October 31, giving Congress an additional month to pass the remaining FY 2010 appropriations bills. The CR has been attached to the conference version of the legislative branch spending bill, leaving 11 others to go through final passage during October, including the Transportation, Housing, and Urban Development bill. The Senate is expected to approve the CR tomorrow.

Health Care Reform Proposals Include Help for Homeless Populations
Congress is currently considering several versions of a health care reform bill. The Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee and the Finance Committee have both produced bills in the Senate, and three committees in the House have approved measures that they hope to combine into a single bill. Much of the debate in the media and on Capitol Hill is focusing on two keys issues: whether or not to include a public option, and whether to provide insurance subsidies for people earning up to 300 percent or 400 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL). However, some issues that have not received as much attention in the media would have substantial impact on homeless people and homeless service providers. Most importantly, each of the versions currently under consideration in Congress would allow all individuals and families earning up to at least 133 percent of FPL to qualify for Medicaid. The Senate HELP Committee version would open Medicaid even further, to all individuals at or below 150 percent of FPL. Any of these proposals would provide coverage for the majority of individuals and families experiencing homelessness. Under the Senate Finance Committee version, this expansion of Medicaid would not occur until 2014. In general, the changes to Medicaid eligibility would apply only to U.S. citizens and immigrants who are permanent residents and have been in the U.S. for 5 years.

One other key issue in health care reform of interest to homeless service providers is reimbursement of certain services performed by providers. The Senate HELP Committee proposal includes a reimbursement structure for case management, care coordination, and discharge activities, as well as for programs designed to prevent hospital readmission. Supportive housing and medical respite programs could benefit from this provision. Over the coming weeks, the various versions of health care reform legislation are expected to advance. Please watch Alliance Online News for further updates.

ABA, NN4Y Publish Model State Statutes for Runaway and Homeless Youth

The American Bar Association (ABA) Commission on Homelessness and Poverty and the National Network for Youth (NN4Y) have just released a new publication dedicated to improving state laws for homeless youth. Local advocates often get stymied by confusing and conflicting state laws and regulations as they relate to homeless minors and young adults, and they often lack the resources to suggest alternative policy recommendations. "Runaway and Homeless Youth and the Law: Model State Statutes" provides guidance for policymakers, advocates, attorneys, and service providers on how state laws can assist homeless and runaway youth. The comprehensive resource provides not only model statutes, but also background information and research to provide context for each issue. The suggested statutory language is divided into topic areas and includes narrative explanations.
Homelessness Resource Exchange (HRE) website. The 2009 Continuum of Care (CoC) Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) was published on September 25 and is currently available in e-snaps. However, HUD is strongly encouraging all key stakeholders to review the training modules prior to beginning to fill out Exhibit 1 and Exhibit 2. Technical and policy questions should be submitted to the HUD Virtual Help Desk.
official events in Washington, DC, there will be regional events across the country and celebrations in more than 50 countries around the world.

 
 
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The National Alliance to End Homelessness is a nonpartisan, non profit organization dedicated to solving the problem of homelessness and preventing its continued growth.

www.endhomelessness.org


 
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